Thursday, September 3, 2020

Yum! Pizza-Hut KFC

Yum! Pizza-Hut KFC Yum! Brands Inc, Pizza Hut, and KFC The inexpensive food industry has detonated over the previous century in both the United States and remote markets. Rising pay, more prominent wealth among a bigger level of American family units, higher separation rates, and the marriage of individuals further down the road added to the rising number of single families and the interest for inexpensive food (Krug (2004) pg. 632). In 2004, Yum! Brands, Inc. was the universes biggest cheap food organization. It worked more that 33,000 KFC, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut, Long John Silvers, and AW eateries around the world. Yum! Brands additionally worked more that 12,000 cafés outside the United States (Krug (2004) pg. 627). In 2004, the organization was concentrating on worldwide procedure and portfolio the executives to build up a solid piece of the pie with minimal high development markets. The organizations primary concentration in 2004 was to concentrate its universal methodology on creating solid piece of the pie positions in few high-development markets, for example, Japan, Canada, the United Kingdom, China, Australia, Korea, and Mexico (Krug (2004) pg. 627). Worldwide procedure depends on dissemination and adjustment of the parent companys information and aptitude to outside business sectors. The essential objective of the methodology is overall misuse of the parent firms information and abilities (Dess, Lumkin, Eisner 2007 pg. 256). The investigation starts by taking a gander at the qualities of the firm. Yum! Brands, Inc. has various qualities all through its inner condition. The organization was the market head in the chicken, pizza, Mexican, and fish portions of the U.S. cheap food industry. It works in excess of 33,000 units around the world (Krug (2004) pg. 627). The focal point of the organization went from individual to multibranded units. Multibranded units pulled in a bigger buyer base by offering a more extensive menu determination in one area. The organization works more than 2400 multibrand cafés in the U.S (Krug (2004) pg. 628). An extra quality inside its inward condition originates from diversifying. Diversifying permitted firms to extend all the more rapidly, limit capital uses, and amplify return on contributed capital (Krug (2004) pg. 633). Diversifying has the upside of constraining the hazard introduction that a firm has in abroad markets while growing the income base of the parent organizat ion (Dess, Lumkin, Eisner 2007 pg. 265). As we have come to acknowledge, organizations are rarely great and can include various shortcomings inside its interior condition. Significant distances among home office and remote establishments made it progressively hard to control the nature of individual cafés. Huge separations additionally caused overhauling and bolster issues, and transportation and other asset costs were higher. Moreover, time, social, and language contrasts expanded correspondence issues and made it progressively hard to get convenient and exact data (Krug (2004) pg. 635). A companys openings are the most persuasive to building a powerful system. As the U.S. advertise developed, more cafés went to global markets to grow deals. Outside business sectors were alluring a direct result of their huge client bases and similarly low rivalry. An incredible open door for Yum! Brands Inc. is to move its venture areas to Mexico. From a territorial perspective, Latin America is engaging a result of its nearness to the United States, language and social likenesses, and the potential for a future World Free Trade Area of the Americas, which would kill duties on exchange inside North and South America (Krug (2004) pg. 627). The outside condition makes various dangers for Yum! Brands Inc. One of the prime dangers Yum! Brands, Inc. faces from the outside condition is the expanding age in the populace. Eateries depend intensely on youngsters and school matured laborers. As the populace ages, less youthful specialists are accessible to fill food administration occupations. Numerous eateries had to enlist less solid specialists, which influenced both assistance and café tidiness. An extra shortcoming was that turnover rates were famously high. The National Restaurant Association evaluated that 96% of all cheap food laborers quit inside a year (Krug (2004) pg. 633). Another monster danger the organization faces is the multiplication of new eating regimens. Numerous Americans were eating pizza less frequently as they sought after the Atkins Diet (low starches), â€Å"The Zone† (adjusted suppers containing equivalent pieces of sugars, protein, and unsaturated fat), or a conventional low fat eating regimen (Krug (2004) pg. 632). Chicken expenses were additionally a danger to the organization. A boneless chicken bosom, which cost $1.20 per pound in mid 2001, cost $2.50 per pound in 2004, an expansion of in excess of 100 percent. Overall revenues were being crushed from both the income and cost sides (Krug (2004) pg. 632). In 2004, Yum! Brands Inc. begun to give more consideration to portfolio the board. The key motivation behind making portfolio models is to help a firm in accomplishing a fair arrangement of organizations. Organizations whose productivity, development, and income qualities would supplement one another and indicate a palatable by and large corporate execution. Irregularity, for instance, could be caused either by inordinate money age with too not many development openings or by lacking money age to support the development prerequisites in the portfolio (Dess, Lumkin, Eisner 2007 pg. 214). When utilizing portfolio system draws near, a partnership attempts to make cooperative energies and investor esteem in various manners. Outstanding amongst other portfolio technique approaches is the Boston Consulting Groups (BCG) development/share framework. When utilizing the (BCG) every specialty unit is separated into four distinct quadrants, stars, money cows, question marks, and canines. Stars are the specialty units contending in high-development enterprises with moderately high pieces of the overall industry. Question marks contend in high development ventures with powerless pieces of the pie. Money bovines are specialty units with high pieces of the overall industry in low development businesses. At long last, hounds have powerless pieces of the overall industry in low development enterprises (Dess, Lumkin, Eisner 2007 pg. 214). Yum! Brands Inc. has a few specialty units that are viewed as money cows. The principal specialty unit that is a money dairy animals is Pizza Hut. In 2003, Pizza Huts deals were 5 billion dollars. It has right around 50 percent of the ventures piece of the pie. Despite the fact that its piece of the overall industry is genuinely high, its development rate is just 1.3 percent. The normal deals per unit are $605,700 all through its 7,523 units (Krug (2004) pg. 631. Another money bovine is Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). Just as Pizza Hut, KFC is additionally the market head in the chicken chain. In 2003, KFCs all out deals were right around 5 billion dollars, in excess of 50 percent of the piece of the pie in the chicken chain portion. KFC had a development pace of 2.8 percent. The normal deals per unit are $897,800 all through its 5,524 units. Notwithstanding its predominance, KFC is gradually losing piece of the overall industry as other chicken chains builds deals at a quicker rate. Deals showed that KFCs portion of the chicken fragment tumbled from a high of 64 percent in 1993, a multi year drop of 14 percent (Krug (2004) pg. 631). The last money dairy animals of Yum! Brands Inc. is Taco Bell. Taco Bell is Yum Brand Inc. generally gainful among the specialty units. In 2003, its deals were 5.3 billion dollars, averaging $879,700 per unit. Despite the fact that it has a high market rate, it just has a development pace of 2.8 percent (Krug, (2004) pg. 631). Taco Bell had the option to create more noteworthy in general benefits due to its lower working expense (Krug (2004) pg. 627). Its benefits additionally were more prominent in light of the fact that the cooking apparatus was basic, less exorbitant, and required less space then a pizza stove or chicken oven (Krug (2004) pg. 631). Notwithstanding the way that the organization has many money bovines all through its specialty units, it additionally has two canines in AW cafés and Long John Silvers. In 2003, AW had deals of just 200 million dollars. That is more than 5 billion dollars not exactly the deals that Taco Bell surpassed. Moreover, Long John Silvers had deals of 777 million dollars, averaging $640,000 all through its units. Its development rate was a low 2.8 percent six percent not exactly the business head McDonalds (Krug, (2004) pg. 631). Despite the fact that there are various advantages of portfolio models, there are likewise a few drawbacks. In the first place, the methodology sees each Strategic Business Unit (SBU) as an independent substance, disregarding regular center strategic policies and worth making exercises that may hold guarantee for cooperative energies across specialty units. Second, except if care is worked out, the procedure turns out to be to a great extent mechanical, subbing a misrepresented graphical model for the significant commitments for the CEOs experience and judgment. Third, the dependence on â€Å"strict rules† with respect to asset designation across SBUs can be impeding to an organizations long haul reasonability. At last, while brilliant and simple to grasp the symbolism of the BCG grid can prompt some irksome and excessively oversimplified remedies (Dess, Lumkin, Eisner 2007 pg. 216). Since 2004, Yum! Brands Inc. has been narrowing its attention on a worldwide procedure. A global system is accomplished by building up a solid piece of the pie position in few high development markets. There are a couple of points of interest of universal extension. To begin with, is it builds the size of likely markets for an organizations items and administrations (Dess, Lumkin, Eisner 2007 pg. 243). Second, is lessening the expenses of innovative work just as working expenses. At last, it can empower a firm to advance the physical area for each action in its worth chain (Dess, Lumkin, Eisner 2007 pg. 247). There are four dangers when managing universal procedure, political hazard, financial hazard, money hazard, and the board chance. Political and financial hazard can be anyplace from social agitation, military unrest, races, and even savage clash or psychological oppressor

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Low

The approach of cell phones and their notoriety among purchasers in the hardware showcase has prompted advancement of ultra low voltage microcontrollers. These gadgets are proposed to expand productivity of the cell phones and broaden the life of their capacity flexibly. This is especially significant since most cell phones are intended to utilize compact batteries (Freescale, 2009).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Low-Power Microcontrollers explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Power gracefully from convenient batteries has a fundamentally low voltage part, which influences the effectiveness of the flexibly and the capacity of the gadgets to adjust to the abilities of the batteries. Versatile battery vitality stockpiling and the board has become a significant issue, especially because of the expanded utilization of cell phones for applications that were recently saved for bigger PCs (Freescale, 2009). Dynamic voltage scaling is another innovation that has encouraged the advancement of ultra-low force microcontrollers. It is along these lines important to utilize ultra-low force microcontrollers for gadgets depending on battery power so as to expand battery life and productivity. There are different kinds of microcontrollers made for explicit parts of cell phones. One specific kind of ultra-low force microcontroller is the MSP430 class of microcontrollers acquainted with the market by Texas Instruments. This microcontroller is explicitly intended for power gracefully control in versatile estimating instruments. Its chip can work on 16-piece words, and it is an astoundingly amazing processor for an estimating gadget. The capacity of the microcontroller to change from low power and adjust to high power requests of specific procedures inside estimating instruments is one of its exceptional highlights. Furthermore, this class of ultra-low force microcontrollers is adaptable since it has twelve simple to-advanced converters and a corresponding arrangement of computerized to-simple converters. This makes it simple to interface the microcontroller with different fringe gadgets, for example, sensors. The microcontroller highlights sixty four information/yield pins, which are adequate for most applications in the focused on instruments. MSP430 microcontrollers are planned for giving an exclusive requirement of processing capacities while expending a sensibly limited quantity of intensity. Be that as it may, because of the various information/yield pins, numerous registers and converters, and an amazing microchip, these microcontrollers have a normal exhibition in power conservation.Advertising Looking for exposition on other innovation? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another organization, Microchip, is offering a 16-piece choice in PIC24F16KL402 class of microcontrollers. These microcontrollers are intended to give preferable figuring capacities over dif ferent microcontrollers with a lower limit for advanced word handling. Also, Microchip’s microcontroller is intended for low force utilization gadgets running on restricted force sources. Microchip has guaranteed that there is power preservation while keeping up execution norms by remembering 16-piece abilities for its bundle. This exertion is reflected in dsPICÂ ® microcontroller implied for preparing computerized signals. The specific microcontroller utilizes adjusted Harvard plan Architecture highlighting a few upgrades in the elements of the microcontroller. A wide scope of oscillators is accommodated different applications. Four distinct setups for oscillators are utilized relying upon the proposed application for the microcontroller. The microcontroller offered by microchip may not be as prepared as the one produced by Texas instruments. Notwithstanding, the microcontroller offers 16-piece registering capacities with altogether low force utilization. This chip has a wi de assortment of uses. Atmel Corporation has likewise tried to create a ultra-low force microcontroller. ATmega48/88/168 created by Atmel Corporation is an AVR microcontroller intended for low force utilization. RISC structure design has been utilized in this microcontroller. CMOS semiconductor innovation has been broadly applied in its assembling. In any case, this microcontroller has 8-piece preparing abilities as it were. To make up for this, the microcontroller can deal with complex information in one cycle even with the restricted 8-piece limit. This microchip has significant speed capacities that empower it to execute countless guidelines utilizing a modest quantity of intensity. ARM Holdings is another organization that is logically turning into a huge player in the production of present day ultra-low force microcontrollers. The organization has built up a totally new plan for ultra-low force microcontrollers because of the fuse of new chip technology.Advertising We will comp ose a custom exposition test on Low-Power Microcontrollers explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The LPC2114/2124 microcontroller fabricated utilizing ARM Holdings’ TDNI-s microchip includes less transistors in the handling unit (NPX, 2011). This plan highlight confines the measure of the force devoured by the microchip unit, and results in general protection of vitality. Notwithstanding low force utilization, the microcontroller has a strong state memory which encourages fast information move. The information move work has been improved by utilization of a 128-piece information transport. One remarkable element of the microcontroller is that it is a 16 piece microcontroller with a quickening agent that permits it to process bigger 32-piece words (NPX, 2011). This makes the microcontroller innovatively propelled that those fabricated by Microchip, Atmel Corporation and Texas Instruments. Moreover, the ARM microcontroller has a sixty-four-pin input/yield inter face and a few simple to-advanced converters. What's more, it has corresponding advanced to-simple converters for adaptable application. Because of the abilities of LPC2114/2124 microcontroller, it is frequently utilized in clinical instruments and modern procedures (NPX, 2011). Its 32-piece capacities make it appropriate for heavier applications contrasted with microcontrollers by Microchip, Atmel Corporation and Texas Instruments. Ultra low force microcontrollers are getting significant in gadgets innovation. This is because of the expanding requirement for smaller electronic instruments and versatile specialized gadgets (Freescale, 2009). As cell phones expect errands that were generally saved for ground-breaking ordinary PCs, their interest for more force is being countered by work of ultra-low force microcontrollers in the hardware congregations. References Freescale, S. (2009, May 6). Freescale Low-Power microcontroller arrangements. Vitality proficient arrangements. Recovered from www.freescale.com/records/microcontrollers/doc/leaflet/BRLWPWR.pdfAdvertising Searching for exposition on other innovation? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More NPX, N. (2011, June 10). Single-chip 16/32-piece microcontrollers;. Npx.com. Recovered from www.nxp.com/reports/data_sheet/LPC2114 This exposition on Low-Power Microcontrollers was composed and presented by client Fernando Zamora to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Complex Visual Hallucinations and Macular Degeneration :: Optometry Psychiatry Neurology Essays

Complex Visual Hallucinations and Macular Degeneration Situated in the focal point of the retina, the touchy macula furnishes us with sight in the focal point of our field of vision. At the point when we take a gander at something, the macula permits us to see the fine subtleties. This sharp, straight-ahead vision is important for driving, perusing, perceiving faces, and accomplishing close work, for example, sewing. Macular degeneration is the hindrance of this focal macular zone. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most widely recognized reason for vision misfortune in the Western world in the more than 50 age gathering. It most regularly influences those of northern European plunge and is phenomenal in African-Americans and Hispanics. The pervasiveness increments with age. It influences about 15% of the populace by over the age of 55, 30% are influenced by age 75 (Miller, 1992). In macular degeneration a layer underneath the retina, called the retinal shade epithelium (RPE), bit by bit wears out from its long lasting obligations of discarding retinal waste items. In the long run the limit of the RPE layer to deal with these metabolic items is overpowered and the RPE starts to deteriorate (Miller, 1992). Other profound layers engaged with advancement of macular degeneration are Bruch's film and the choroid layer. Extra factors that may rush loss of the RPE layer, and the subsequent degeneration of the focal retina (macula) incorporate innate components, bright beams from daylight, and blue iris shading (more UV beams arrive at the retina in blue-peered toward patients, most likely in light of the lower color thickness in the eye). There are fundamentally two types of macular degeneration. Alleged dry (or atrophic) macular degeneration, which represents 90% of cases, is brought about by the maturing and diminishing of the tissues of the macula (Miller, 1992). This sort is portrayed by modest yellowish stores under the macular part of the retina. These stores are known as drusen and may increment in size and number after some time. Territories of loss of retinal and RPE layers in the macula may step by step show up. Little bunches of earthy colored shade from the deteriorating RPE layer likewise are ordinarily observed. The other significant type of this sickness is wet (or exudative macular degeneration) which is an a lot more prominent danger to vision misfortune despite the fact that it represents just 10% of cases. This sort can be related with an increasingly abrupt loss of vision because of spillage or seeping under the macula from irregular vessels, called the choriocapillaris, emerging from one of the more profound layers.

Friday, June 19, 2020

Taxation Research and Communication Essay - 550 Words

Taxation Research and Communication (Essay Sample) Content: Taxation Research and CommunicationNameInstitutional AffiliationTaxation Research and CommunicationThe current tax law system in the United States has surfaced from Statutory, Administrative and Judicial sources. New laws are introduced every year, and these sources change continually. Clients might, therefore, come with many questions regarding corporate taxation. Many of them do not have any practical background, and it is essential that you communicate in the laymanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s language so that they can understand. In the U.S, Corporate tax is imposed at a federal state level, most state level, as well as some local levels on the returns of companies treated as corporations, solely for tax purposes. According to Cummings, Book income, timing of income and tax deduction may differ from taxable income (2010). It is a requirement that Corporations in U.S.A file their tax returns every year. It, therefore, means that they must make tax payments quarterly.Firstly, I wou ld have a consistent plan of action. My measures would be an organized program that would help me provide answers to my clients and achieve my goal of satisfying their needs. After identifying the problem facing the clients, people tend to skip ahead and start seeking solutions, instead of doing research and analysis first (Cummings, 2010). Frequently, skipping steps result in unwarranted assumptions that may later prove counterproductive, costly and embarrassing. When the client is given a careful explanation and answer, it leads to actions that are proactive and preventative, by the client. Also, the findings provided by the clients will be legit because sufficient research has been done (Cummings, 2010)..My plan of action would, therefore, begin by analyzing the clientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s question in hand. Analysing the clientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s question is essential to this process. It is necessary that the client and I agree solidly about the obstacle being addressed. Step two would be to ana lyze the problem that needs to be addressed. Here I will look at all the aspects of corporate taxation. These aspects include the mission of taxing entities, performance in terms of revenue collected and methods of tax collection, and resources. In this step, I will analyze how the public perceives this mode of taxation. I might also look at the external environment that is our neighboring countries and look at the state of their corporate taxation for comparison purposes with U.S.A. There are two main sources of tax that I would use to research the problem; the primary sources and the secondary sources (Hu, Smith Westbrook, 2008). The primary sources are the statutory sources that include; 1 U.S Constitution. Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution gives the Congress the authority to levy taxes laws. Tax bills have to stem from the House of Representatives (Hu, Smith Westbrook, 2008). 2 Tax treaties. These are agreements made between various countries to facilitate the alleviation of double taxation of the companies subject to tax laws of both these countries. 3 Corporate taxation from the statutory, administrative, and judicial sources and the federal tax authority.Secondary sources include unofficial publications. These unofficial publications include; 1 Treatises. These offer legit tax analysis and also cite to and reprint primary tax certification. 1 Loose-leaf services. These research tools connect primary and secondary materials. These connections provide access to excerpts from congressional reports, regulations and statutes, administrative rulings, and other necessary documentation (Hu, Smith Westbrook, 2008). These loose-leafs are also useful finding aides because they offer users sophisticated finding lists3. Tax services 4 Periodical Literature.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Financial Organization Analysis Example

Essays on Financial Organization Analysis Assignment Running Head: J.P. Morgan business; A Swot Analysis. J.P. Morgan business. College J.P Morgan is a U.S multinational with a heavy presence in the financial sector; it is particularly conspicuous in securities business, investment services as well as retail banking. The institutions history dates back to the year 1799 when its very first predecessor was chartered. It has grown over time acquiring new partners thus strengthening its position to withstand the test of time and become what it is today; Sir J.P. Morgan become a senior partner in the year 1895 and the firm was renamed J.P. Morgan and Co. It acquired Bear Stearns Companies Inc in 2008 which further strengthened its capabilities in the wide range of business. In 2010 it fully took over ownership of J.O. Morgan Cazenove making it even stronger in terms of assets and capital. J.P. Morgan has positioned itself strategically as an institution building relationships with its target customer thus the slogan â€Å"The right relatio nship is everything else.† Swot Analysis. J.P. Morgan as an institution targets mostly affluent investors who are both enterprises and individuals. It enjoys a strong brand, visibility and a stable financial base as well as a great presence across the world. It in fact has employed more than two hundred and fifty thousand people in the whole world. Strength involves its excellent services offered to customers owing to its extensive retail branch network. Products offered include agent lending, custody services, depository receipts, clearing, collateral management, financing prime brokerage and fund management services. Its brand is heavily present in the business to business segment and this is a real plus on its image. More importantly it’s the biggest bank in America considering its sales, the market value, profitability and asset base. Weaknesses are also there despite its many strengths; it has continued over time to depend on the American units for profitability. There is also a growing amount of competition fr om other firms providing financial services and the market in the financial services keeps fluctuating thus not easy to forecast. Competitors include, ING, Prudential and wells Fargo groups. Opportunities for J.P Morgan include; expanding into other markets in foreign countries with its strong brand as well as stable capital position. There is also a very great opportunities in diversifying product portfolios for the customer. This will reduce dependence on traditional products and business models thus check the threat posed by competitors. They also have an opportunity to have investments across the world under the auspices of the global stature. Opportunity also exists in increasing the commercial banking business and entering into more joint ventures. Two major threats are there to the business of J.P Morgan. These involve the ever changing industry regulations by government financial crises in the form of recessions. The ever unstable market for mortgage business in the United States and across the world is another important threat to the business. How J.P Morgan could capitalize on strengths to minimize weakness. The corporation has a very firm financial base and this can be taken advantage of to minimize weaknesses by expanding and investing in foreign markets. Being the largest bank in the United States by profitability and asset base it should take advantage of this position to acquire more small firms and enter into more joint ventures so as to further consolidate the capital position. Diversifying products range will also help J.P. Morgan stand strong in the ever fluctuating market place as a well performing line will be leaned on incase another line is hit. The greatest asset lies in expansion and diversification as this will remove the complacency of depending on traditional products and banking models thus remain relevant in the fast changing global market as well as weather the ever increasing competition. Existence of many regulations such as the home mortgage disclosure act, Equal Credit opportunity Act and lending limits put a heavy burden on financial institutions to comply. This threat is compounded by the fact that these regulations are ever changing and a financial institution may easily find itself in a legal suit. During the company’s announcement of its third quarter results the most important message was that it was not going to be profitable as should have been. This is majorly due to government regulations as well as the legal problems the company faces. The structure of the American government places financial institutions under regulation by many agencies. J.P. Morgan for instance is subject to regulations by OCC, SEC, CFTC, and FDIC at various levels putting in a huge burden that sometimes leads to losses (Murphy, 2013). Capital requirements, antimony laundering responsibilities and many other government regulations make it difficult financial institutions to sm oothly carry on their business. The Volcker Rule which is part of Dodd-Frank Financial reform law places limits on how much one investment back may fund its own privately owned equity funds. It also puts restrictions on risky though profitable trading in which institutions use their internal funds to fund trades. These requirements forced the company to let its private equity ranch to become independent (Scott, 2013). Financial institutions such as JPMorgan Co. can minimize the impacts of regulation by ensuring strict adherence to the existing policies so as to avert possible legal suits that affect their capital positions. The pressure exerted by capital requirements can be weathered by holding an excess of the requirements as they did in anticipation of tough economic times ahead in the periods before recession. (Murphy, 2013). This is a very prudent step as for instance it assisted JPMorgan come out of the recession unaffected hence applied to requirements of government could be a very apt cushion. Another way to avert negative impacts of regulation is for JPMorgan working together with other financial institutions engage and negotiate with government to implement policies that make the business environment favorable. Reference. 1. Daniel Darst et al. (2009) Journey: Retirement Insights and Solution from J.P. Morgan. 1st Ed. 2. Edward V. Murphy. (2013). Who Regulates Whom and How? An Overview of U.S. Financial Regulatory Policy for Banking and Securities Markets. Congressional Research Service. 3. Scott Gamm. (2013). JPMorgan To Spin Off Private Equity Business As Volcker Rule Comes To Life. Forbes. Retrieved at http://www.forbes.com/sites/scottgamm/2013/06/14/jpmorgan-to-spin-off-private- equity-business-as-volcker-rule-comes-to-life/ 4. Sital S. Patel. (2013). Superstorm of Regulation and Capital rules Forces J.P. Morgan to Retreat, Experts Say. The Wall Street Journal, retrieved at http://blogs.marketwatch.com/thetell/2013/10/11/superstorm-of-regulation-and- capital-rules- force-j-p-morgan-to-retreat-experts-say/

Indigenous Booklet Australian Bureau of Statistics

Question: Discuss about theIndigenous Bookletfor Australian Bureau of Statistics. Answer: According to different health indicators highlighting health gap in indigenous Australians, there is need to take action to address the issues and provide equal opportunity for access to health care. The following are the plan proposed for improving health status in this group- Introduction Health in Indigenous Australians The Australian Bureau of Statistics reveals that there is significant gap in health outcome of indigenous and non-indigenous Australians. The key attributes that highlights this findings includes the following: Factors Contributing to Gap in Health Status of Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Australians The poor health outcome in indigenous Australians can be understood from the context of social determinant of health and behavioral risk factor in the group. Plan for Health Improvement in Indigenous Group Reference Gould, G.S., Munn, J., Watters, T., McEwen, A. and Clough, A.R., 2013. Knowledge and views about maternal tobacco smoking and barriers for cessation in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders: a systematic review and meta-ethnography.Nicotine Tobacco Research,15(5), pp.863-874. Hospitalisation Overview of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health status 2015 Health facts Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet. (2016).Healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au. Retrieved 24 September 2016, from https://www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/health-facts/overviews/hospitalisation Hunt, L., Ramjan, L., McDonald, G., Koch, J., Baird, D. and Salamonson, Y., 2015. Nursing students' perspectives of the health and healthcare issues of Australian Indigenous people.Nurse education today,35(3), pp.461-467. Indigenous health (AIHW). (2016).Aihw.gov.au. Retrieved 24 September 2016, from https://www.aihw.gov.au/australias-health/2014/indigenous-health/ Mirzaei, M., Aspin, C., Essue, B., Jeon, Y.H., Dugdale, P., Usherwood, T. and Leeder, S., 2013. A patient-centred approach to health service delivery: improving health outcomes for people with chronic illness.BMC health services research,13(1), p.1. Mitrou, F., Cooke, M., Lawrence, D., Povah, D., Mobilia, E., Guimond, E. and Zubrick, S.R., 2014. Gaps in Indigenous disadvantage not closing: a census cohort study of social determinants of health in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand from 19812006.BMC Public Health,14(1), p.1. Phillips, B., Morrell, S., Taylor, R. and Daniels, J., 2014. A review of life expectancy and infant mortality estimations for Australian Aboriginal people.BMC Public Health,14(1), p.1. Sarrami-Foroushani, P., Travaglia, J., Debono, D. and Braithwaite, J., 2014. Implementing strategies in consumer and community engagement in health care: results of a large-scale, scoping meta-review.BMC health services research,14(1), p.1. Shepherd, C.C., Li, J. and Zubrick, S.R., 2012. Social gradients in the health of Indigenous Australians.American journal of public health,102(1), pp.107-117. Social determinants and the health of Indigenous peoples in Australia a human rights based approach | Australian Human Rights Commission. (2016).Humanrights.gov.au. Retrieved 24 September 2016, from https://www.humanrights.gov.au/news/speeches/social-determinants-and-health-indigenous-peoples-australia-human-rights-based Ware, V., 2013.Improving the accessibility of health services in urban and regional settings for Indigenous people(Vol. 27). Australian Institute of Health and Welfare.